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[Ideas For Design]
Generate ±30 V Using A Transceiver IC

Nick Allen-Rowlandson, Zeeshawn Shameem  |   ED Online ID #12976  |   July 20, 2006


For applications requiring only a few milliamps of supply current, an RS-232 transceiver IC (MAX202) and a few external components can generate bipolar supply rails up to ±30 V. Such capability is useful ±15-V op-amp circuits that supply (for example) meter drive, LCD bias, and gasdetector bias.

In the application for which it was designed, the internal charge pump of this IC generates ±10 V to drive an RS-232 line. Referring to the figure, the IC's transmit section drives an external charge pump that generates up to 30 V. Modifications allow the circuit to generate other voltages, such as ±20 V. Also, by adding external linear regulators, it can produce ±15 V for bipolar op-amp circuits.

The maximum operating frequency for the external charge pump is approximately 120 kHz. Therefore, a JK flip-flop (or other divide-by-two circuit connected between +5 V and ground) is inserted in the oscillator line to lower the frequency applied to the pump. Lower voltages can be obtained (±20 V, for instance) by connecting the anode of D1 and the cathode of D2 to ground instead of ±10 V.


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    Reader Comments

    Whats this 630V stuff? 630V shows up in the digital article and twice in the magazine hard copy. Dies +/- = 6 in the font used? No proof readers anymore?

    Tom Phillips -July 31, 2006

    Take a MAX232 and a cat fur,and (gently!) rub them togheter.Now do connect a mVm to the cat's banana input and output. You will get 630V.If not,keep rubbing.Of course,you must be carefully to avoid rubbing out the cat. (attn.ASPCA:no animal will be harmed or irreversible depleted of her electrons in this experiment)

    Otherwise,the article/circuit is useful.

    szilagyi -July 30, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    Nice one...The old snake oil add.

    Vince R -July 29, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    The title says "Generate 630V" but the circuit generates + and - 30 volts! Am I missing something, or did someone make a typo, and nobody proof read?

    Dale Zellers -July 27, 2006

    Erratum?: Should the captions for p.60 design idea in the 07.20.06 issue actually read "Generate 630V...?" I believe the voltage figure idicated may be in error and should indicate rather "+/-30V" instead.

    Thank you for your attention and good service.

    James Galvin -July 27, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    Doh! You mean +/- 30V by any chance ???

    (if it is really 630V we want a million of them !)

    Harry

    Harry Bissell -July 26, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    What a gyp, I was psyced for the 630v and all I got was a +-15 charge pump. Since there is so much dissappointment maybe someone will actually submit a 630v design.

    David Fox -July 21, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    Way to dig the editor, guys. However, the only reason I looked at it was the 630V spec. I'm sure the editor had a "perfect" year going until this typo!!!!!

    Wayne K -July 21, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    I really wanted the 630V version!

    Anonymous Coward II -July 20, 2006

    C'mon now, let's have teh +- 630 Volts for a nice radio design.

    Greg H -July 20, 2006

    Whoa, I was really let down. I really needed a 630 V supply but when I got to the article it is a plus minus 30 V supply. Still not bad but not what I needed.

    Arlynn Smith@ITT -July 20, 2006   (Article Rating: )

    The editor did you wrong. What should have been a "plus or minus" symbol somehow became a "6" which was then copied to the email headline. It's not a 630V supply, but it is a nice +/-30V supply :-).

    AnonymousCoward -July 20, 2006   (Article Rating: )

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