[Lab Bench]
Come Next February, Your TV May Be Junk
William Wong
ED Online ID #19947
November 7, 2008
Copyright © 2006 Penton Media, Inc., All rights reserved. Printing of this document is for personal use only.
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If you haven’t seen the commercials about the upcoming
conversion to over-the-air, high-definition TV,
then you probably don’t watch much television anyway—
not even on an old black-and-white TV like
the one I still have sitting on my shelf (see the figure). This
antique still works and will continue to do
so after Feb. 17 of next year if it’s connected
to cable or a converter box.
For those few of you who don’t
know, the Federal Communications
Commission has mandated
the conversion from analog broadcast
TV signals to digital signals,
freeing up analog TV bandwidth.
The mandate also created demand for
new HDTVs and, at least for awhile,
demand for converter boxes to keep
old analog tuner TVs running. It also
will generate a lot of trash in the form of
unwanted but fully operational TVs.
Many consumers are making a mad
dash for the free coupons for converter
boxes that are only really useful for over-the-air transmission.
These converters won’t be needed on cable or satellite systems
until those distributors decide to drop analog channels—and
that’s happening faster than those companies would like you
to think.
My mother-in-law recently received a note indicating that
one of her movie channels would only be available in HD. Of
course, you need a set-top box to get HD for cable and satellite
even if you have an HDTV. This is more to benefit the cable
and satellite providers, allowing more customer and bandwidth
control. For example, HD content can be compressed, providing
more channels, though with a reduction in quality.
MMMMM... HDTV...
Its not that I have anything against HDTV. In fact, like most
HDTV owners, I love the quality when I can get it. It looks
fantastic on a large screen—that is, if the original content is
HD, the signal isn’t compressed, and the content hasn’t been
scaled a couple times (see “LEDs Hold The Key To DLP Advantages” ED Online 19606).
Just try enjoying a 4:3 image inside a letterbox layout on
my old black-and-white TV through a converter. What’s really
fun is when the 4:3 image is a letterbox movie clipped to 4:3
again. That tends to push the envelope, but it probably wasn’t
worth watching anyway. While these examples are extreme, the
middle of the road isn’t going to be much better.
Even watching SD (standard definition, 4:3 aspect ratio)
content on a new HDTV can be challenging given the halfdozen
scaling options the new hardware can provide. Forget
channel surfing where the layout and resolution of every channel
is different. This alone will push people to HD-only, though
that environment doesn’t exist yet.
There’s even more fun on the
horizon with advances like DLNA
(Digital Living Network Alliance)
televisions. DLNA is a trade
group pushing multimedia interconnect
standards for consumer
products. The format is based on
existing standards such as UPNP
(universal plug-and-play) that run
on Ethernet, though the protocol is
transport-agnostic.
So will you see an HDTV with
an Ethernet port? Take a look at the
Samsung LN40A750, a 40-in. LCD
that is DLNA-compatible with video
support. It can stream HD content
from a media server like D-Link’s DSN-321 Dual Bay Storage
Enclosure, which is part of its MediaLounge product line.
LEFT BY THE CURB
But will this generate even more relics? Probably. Streaming
HD content is bandwidth-intensive, and running it on
10BaseT isn’t really an option. On the other hand, Ethernet
is doing a much better job handling coexistence. My Ethernet
network has a mix of 10/100/1000 Ethernet devices plus some
10Base2 coax devices.
It’s just too bad that we couldn’t maintain compatibility as
well as Ethernet has. Analog TV did it while it lasted, packing
color and stereo on top of black-and-white mono transmission.
So if you have the wherewithal to push a law through Congress,
you can count on a mass migration that will generate lots
of new products and even more sales. If not, you may have to be
a little more flexible when it comes to backward compatibility.
Still, I suspect that HDTV would have taken a bit longer to
adopt if it weren’t essentially forced upon us, and the level of
compatibility of new products wouldn’t be as good as it is. So
what else is turning into trash? The list is too long to print here.
Let’s hope that future product transitions won’t generate as
much junk. By the way, did I mention software?
D-LINK • www.d-link.com
DLNA • www.dlna.org
FCC DIGITAL TV TRANSITION • www.dtv.gov
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