[Hall Of Fame]
Family Need Leads To A Better Hearing Aid And A New Industry
Doris Kilbane
ED Online ID #20122
December 1, 2008
Copyright © 2006 Penton Media, Inc., All rights reserved. Printing of this document is for personal use only.
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George Frye was happily working at Tektronix
on high-speed sampling oscilloscopes in 1970
when his hearing-impaired mom needed
some help. “Her old Zenith hearing aid was
getting a little cranky, ” said Frye. She took
him up on an offer to build her one. “Transistors
had just come onto the market, so I believed I could build
it using transistors.”
Although it turned out to be a little more complicated than
he anticipated, Frye persisted and eventually succeeded. Such
stories often lead to a better product that the rest of the world
wants. But, in this case, there was a twist.
It wasn’t just a better hearing aid that brought Frye worldwide
recognition, but the subsequent FONIX hearing aid analyzer
he built to display the superior qualities of his hearing aid.
Today, Frye Electronics FONIX hearing aid analyzers are used
by nearly everyone manufacturing the medical devices. That
success came about by listening to potential customers.
“I marketed the hearing aid with a trade booth at a conference
in California, emphasizing its electroacoustic qualities. I
made an analyzer to show its frequency response, maximum
power output, and distortion,” said Frye. But the attendees
were much more interested in the analyzer than the hearing
aid. It was an open market for Frye. In 1973 he incorporated
his company, Frye Electronics, to produce and market it.
CHANGING SPEEDS
The transition from working on oscilloscope projects at
nanosecond domains to the millisecond time domains used
in hearing aids was easy for Frye. They both involved waves.
Since radio waves travel in space at 1 foot in a nanosecond and
sound travels at about 1 foot in a millisecond, the two events
“scale beautifully,” said Frye. “You can predict how a soundwave
behaves by thinking of radio frequency wave transmission. I
felt right at home.”
That first analyzer was very simple. It had two control
knobs—one for frequency, one for amplitude. “That’s all you
had, but it gave an automatic readout of amplitude and harmonic
distortion. As time went on, we introduced a microprocessor
to run it (1975). The personal computer industry had
not really started yet, but we were using them. In those days,
it was a 4-bit microprocessor. Now you are looking at 64-bit
microprocessors.”
In 1977, Frye’s company benefited when the Food and Drug
Administration took over regulation of medical devices. “They
really went after the hearing aid field. They wanted the devices
tested like never before. Some tests got quite complicated. The
use of the microprocessor let us automate hearing aid testing. It allowed the hearing aid manufacturer to produce a product
at much less cost.”
INFLUENCERS
Two major influencers on Frye’s life were Sam Lybarger
and Norris Nahman. The latter headed the National Security
Agency’s Project Jayhawk, an Electronics Research Laboratory
at the University of Kansas.
“He taught me to cut out the BS, be very straightforward,
try to make what you say understandable, which directly transfers
to hearing aids—you have to be very clear. He was a hard
worker with very good ideas,” said Frye.
Frye met Lybarger at American National Standard Institute
(ANSI) work group meetings. Lybarger headed the hearing
aid working group on acoustics. There they’d often discuss and
compare measurement goals and ideas.
“I remember when I showed him our design for a microphone
coupler for our analyzer. He said, ‘You have a problem.’ I
was using a standard seal, but he said the seal had a virtual leak
which would produce a frequency response error. So, I made
corrections to the coupler design. He was very fussy, very exacting,
and I appreciated that.”
A CARPENTER AND BICYCLIST
At 76, Frye splits his time among his company, his family,
and his hobbies: carpentry and bicycling. “I am now doing
some interesting stuff with a CNC router. It’s fun on the side.
I learned early that after working on electronic stuff all day I
didn’t want to come home and do more electronics,” said Frye.
Sit still he doesn’t. This fall, he participated in the 350-mile
Cycle Oregon. It’s seven days of bicycling. “We ride our bikes
through different sections of Oregon. It’s entertainment, it’s
terrific food, and it’s camaraderie.” It also raises some funds to
help out the small communities the bicyclists ride through. “It’s
a lot of fun,” Frye said.
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