[TechView: Communications]
10GE Controller Transforms Data Centers With Virtualized I/O And Unified Networking
Louis E. Frenzel
ED Online ID #21158
May 21, 2009
Copyright © 2006 Penton Media, Inc., All rights reserved. Printing of this document is for personal use only.
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The 82599 10-Gbit/s dual-port
Ethernet controller from Intel
is designed to address some
of the trends driving datacenter
upgrades. For example,
it includes hardware optimization
for I/O virtualization and
supports unified networking,
allowing local-area network
(LAN), storage-area network
(SAN), and Internet Protocol
communications (IPC) traffic
to share the same Ethernet network.
With data-center traffic continuing
to grow, IT departments
are implementing server
virtualization with multicore
servers with higher bandwidth
and network storage. IT managers
want to consolidate multiple
Gigabit Ethernet ports
into a single 10-Gbit/s network
for lower cost and complexity.
The 82599 is designed to
work with Intel’s Xeon processor
5500 series platform.
The combination can produce
performance that is more than
twice the total I/O throughput
of previous-generation servers.
When the 5500 series is using
a network interface card (NIC)
with an 82599, performance
data shows that the combination
can handle bidirectional
Ethernet traffic exceeding 50
Gbits/s whereas previous generation
servers could only handle
up to 17 Gbits/s.
Basic features include PCI
Express 2.0 interfaces and intelligent
queue support optimized
for multicore processors. Intel’s
Virtualization Technology for
Connectivity (VT-c) helps
reduce I/O bottlenecks, boost
throughput, and reduce latency.
The Virtual Machine Device
Queues improve performance
by offloading the data-sorting
burden from the virtualmachine
manager (VMM) to
the network controller. The
Virtual Machine Direct Connect
provides near native performance
by facilitating direct
assignment of a virtual function
on an Ethernet port.
Also, the 82599 allows multiple
traffic types to share a
single Ethernet connection.
It features Fibre Channel over
Ethernet offloads, iSCSI support
for SAN and LAN sharing
of the network, and data-center
bridging that enables Ethernet
to support mixed LAN and
storage workloads.
The 82599 is designed for
NICs, server blades, LAN on
motherboard (LOM), and
mezzanine card implementations. Its physical-layer (PHY) integration
eliminates the need for a separate
PHY chip, reducing cost and board space.
Supported PHYs include 10GBaseKX4
and 10GBaseKR for backplane designs
and blade servers. And, it has serializerdeserializer
(SERDES) framer interface
(SFI) integration for SFP+ optical
designs including adapters and LOM
connections.
The package measures 25 by 25 mm
and consumes less than 6 W (see the figure).
Pricing ranges from $97 to $132 for
quantities in the 1000-unit range. Intel is
expecting to offer complete NICs based
on the 82599 in the third quarter this
year.
LOUIS E. FRENZEL
Intel Corp.
www.intel.com
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