Software optimizes waste reduction at HI-SEAS Mars simulation habitat

April 28, 2017

Trieste, Italy. Hawaii Space Exploration Analog and Simulation (HI-SEAS), a NASA-funded research project aimed to help determine the individual and team requirements for long-term space exploration missions, uses modeFRONTIER to develop resource-effective system models for life on Mars.

HI-SEAS V is an eight-month Mars analog isolation mission that began on January 19, 2017. Another eight-month mission is scheduled to start in January 2018. During Mission V, six researchers are studying human behavior on “Mars” by living in a geodesic dome in the isolated environment of Mauna Loa volcano on the Hawaiian Big Island, including 20 minutes delayed communication and partial self-sufficiency. Their purpose is to directly address the Integrated Research Plan (IRP) Team Risk: “Risk of Performance Decrements Due to Inadequate Cooperation, Coordination, Communication, and Psychosocial Adaptation within a Team.”

“On a space mission, the astronaut crew is very limited on what they can bring along. Every item you send on a rocket needs to be weight- and size-efficient, including food, water, research materials, and personal effects. When you are traveling far away, like a manned mission to Mars, you need more supplies and you have to burn more fuel to get everything there—this makes resource optimization even more challenging,” said Ansley Barnard, the engineering officer for Mission V in charge of monitoring life support systems.

Before joining HI-SEAS, Barnard worked in engineering optimization at Ford Motor Co. where she got familiar with the advantages of using the ESTECO optimization technology for reducing weight, cost, and engineering time.

“Parametric modeling and optimization software tools like modeFRONTIER provide us with faster and more robust ways to optimize. It is possible to find trends that your human eyes might have missed, yielding better solutions in less time. modeFRONTIER is an easy-to-learn tool with a lot of built-in capability and modular flexibility. It is possible to tailor the software to specific needs,” she added.

Barnard underlined that tools like modeFRONTIER can help the mission in modeling systems, but that changes then need to be carried out through human action. Her goal is to make a tangible difference in how her crewmates live day-to-day in their mission and provide future HI-SEAS crews with updated engineering information on the habitat life support systems.

Barnard has a BS in Aeronautics and Astronautics from the University of Washington and hopes to serve as a US Astronaut in the future.

For more information about the HI-SEAS, visit hi-seas.org. View a video interview with Ansley Barnard at vimeo.com. For more about modeFRONTIER, visit esteco.com/modefrontier.

About the Author

Rick Nelson | Contributing Editor

Rick is currently Contributing Technical Editor. He was Executive Editor for EE in 2011-2018. Previously he served on several publications, including EDN and Vision Systems Design, and has received awards for signed editorials from the American Society of Business Publication Editors. He began as a design engineer at General Electric and Litton Industries and earned a BSEE degree from Penn State.

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